Ref, No.: THLB2026-016
Date of Issue: 2026.03.27
1. Chemical Product and Company Identification
- Name of Sample: Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery 12.8V 90Ah
- Type/Model: K2C90G24; 12.8V 90Ah 1152Wh
- Manufacturer: Kensun International of America, Inc. (Lynac Lithium)
- Manufacturer Address: 5005 Chapman Hwy, Knoxville, TN
- Emergency Telephone: 877-330-4519
- Inspection Standard: Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Model Regulations
2. Composition Information
| Material or Ingredient | Chemical Formula | CAS No. | Wt % |
| Lithium iron phosphate | LiFePO4 | 15365-14-7 | 42.09 |
| Super-p (Conductive agent) | C | 1333-86-4 | 1.62 |
| Poly(vinylidene fluoride) | [-CH2-CF2-]n | 24937-79-9 | 3.54 |
| Styrene butadiene rubber | C12H14 | 9003-55-8 | 1.8 |
| Graphite | C | 1333-86-4 | 20.01 |
| Lithium hexafluorophosphate | LiPF6 | 21324-40-3 | 12.3 |
| Copper Foil | Cu | 7440-50-8 | 9.22 |
| Aluminum Foil | Al | 7429-90-5 | 4.00 |
| Tin | Sn | 7440-31-5 | 1.07 |
| Nickel | Ni | 7440-02-0 | 4.35 |
| Lead | Pb | 7439-92-1 | 0 |
| Cadmium | Cd | 7440-43-9 | 0 |
| Mercury | Hg | 7439-97-6 | 0 |
3. Hazards Identification
- Explosive Risk: This article is not classified as an explosive dangerous good.
- Flammable Risk: This article is not classified as a flammable material.
- Oxidation Risk: This article is not classified as an oxidation dangerous good.
- Toxic Risk: This article is not classified as a toxic dangerous good.
- Radioactive Risk: This article is not classified as a radiation dangerous good.
- Mordant (Corrosive) Risk: This article is not classified as a corrosion dangerous good.
- Other Risk: The battery has a watt-hour rate of 1520.64Wh and is classified as a Lithium-ion battery.
4. First Aid Measures
- Eye Contact: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting eyelids occasionally. Seek medical aid.
- Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing and rinse skin with plenty of water or shower for 15 minutes. Seek medical aid.
- Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. Use oxygen if available. Seek medical aid.
- Ingestion: Give at least 2 glasses of milk or water. Induce vomiting unless the patient is unconscious. Call a physician.
5. Fire-Fighting Measures
- Suitable Extinguishing Media:
Water spray, fog, or fine mist for cooling and fire control. CO₂ or dry chemical extinguishers may be used for small fires. - Specific Hazards:
Batteries may rupture, vent, or explode when exposed to heat or fire. Thermal runaway and re-ignition may occur. - Hazardous Combustion Products:
Carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO₂), lithium compounds, and irritating/toxic fumes. - Protective Equipment:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and full protective gear. - Fire-Fighting Procedures:
Cool with water continuously, approach from upwind, and monitor for re-ignition.
6. Accidental Release Measures
- Steps for Release or Spills: If internal material is released, evacuate the area until fumes dissipate. Provide maximum ventilation. Wipe up liquid with absorbent material, place in a plastic bag, and then into a steel can for incineration. Avoid skin/eye contact or inhalation of vapors.
7. Handling and Storage
- Handling: Do not open, destroy, incinerate, short circuit, overcharge, or force over-discharge. Avoid crushing, puncturing, or immersing in liquids.
- Storage: Store in a cool, dry, and ventilated area with minimal temperature fluctuation. Avoid high temperatures, heating equipment, and direct sunlight.
8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
- Respiratory Protection: Not necessary under normal use. If venting occurs, provide maximum ventilation and avoid confined spaces.
- Protective Equipment: Gloves, clothing, and safety glasses are not required for normal use but are recommended if a battery is venting.
9. Physical and Chemical Properties
- Appearance: Rectangle
- Odor: If leaking, smells of medical ether.
- pH: Not applicable as supplied.
10. Stability and Reactivity
- Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions.
- Conditions to Avoid: Heating above 70°C, incineration, deformation, crushing, disassembly, overcharge, short circuit, and long-term humidity.
- Materials to Avoid: Strong oxidizing agents, excessive heat, open flames, and mechanical damage.
- Hazardous Decomposition: Toxic fumes; may form peroxides.
11. Toxicological Information
- Signs & Symptoms: None unless the battery ruptures. Internal contents can be highly irritating to eyes, skin, and lungs.
- Aggravated Medical Conditions: Exposure to internal contents may cause severe skin irritation, dryness, and damage to nerves, liver, and kidneys.
12. Ecological Information
- General: No known mammalian effects or environmental hazards at present.
- Bioaccumulation: Slowly biodegradable.
13. Disposal Consideration
- Do not incinerate or expose to temperatures exceeding 70°C, as this may cause leakage or explosion.
- Lithium batteries must not be disposed of in regular trash or buried. At end-of-life, batteries must be handled in accordance with applicable regulations and sent to an approved recycling or hazardous waste facility.
14. Transport Information
- UN Number: 3480
- Proper Shipping Name: Lithium ion batteries
- Hazard Classification: Complies with IATA DGR (66th Edition, 2025) Section IB of Packing Instruction 965 and IMDG CODE (Amdt. 42-44, 2024 Edition) Packing Instruction 188.
- Label: Lithium Battery Label
15. Regulatory Information
- Complies with international regulations including IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations, IMDG Code, OSHA, TSCA, CPSA, and California Proposition 65.
16. Other Information
- This document applies specifically to 12.8V 90Ah 1152Wh batteries manufactured by Kensun International of America, Inc(Lynac Lithium). The company assumes no responsibility for damage or loss resulting fro
- m misuse.
Sources:
12.8V_90Ah Li-FePO4 Battery MSDS.pdf